A symbolic international assembly hall with an empty lectern and scales of justice reflected on a marble wall

Gaza Exposed the West’s Moral Crisis. Now It Is Testing Whether the Rules Mean Anything

Two readers challenged my earlier argument about Gaza from opposite directions. Their questions reveal a deeper problem: international law has courts, warrants and rules, but enforcement still depends heavily on states. Continue reading Gaza Exposed the West’s Moral Crisis. Now It Is Testing Whether the Rules Mean Anything

Rules-Based International Order: Is the Melos Era Returning?

The Melian Ghost: Why Venezuela Signals the End of Global Law In 416 BC, the Athenians delivered an ultimatum to the neutral island of Melos: submit or be destroyed. When the Melians appealed to justice and the gods, the Athenians famously replied that the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must. This cold calculation remains the most honest sentence ever uttered in diplomacy. Today, as we witness the aggressive reassertion of power over sovereignty, that ancient ghost has returned to haunt our modern corridors of power. The erosion of the rules-based international order is no … Continue reading Rules-Based International Order: Is the Melos Era Returning?

America’s Expanding War Doctrine and the Venezuelan Strikes

There is a moment in every news cycle when the story stops being about the event and becomes something else. A hint of a deeper shift. A sense that the rules we thought existed have quietly dissolved. I felt that while reading the report on the Venezuelan boat strikes, a reminder of America’s expanding war doctrine. It reminded me of how power behaves when no one is left to restrain it. The incident looks simple on the surface. A suspected drug boat near Trinidad and Tobago. An air strike. Fire on water. Two survivors clutching the wreckage. Then a second … Continue reading America’s Expanding War Doctrine and the Venezuelan Strikes